PHY 111, Spring, 2006

Week 4

 

  Main Objectives
bulletBe able to state Kepler's three laws of planetary motion.
bulletBe able to list the major discoveries that Galileo made with his telescope and explain how each provided evidence against the geocentric model of the solar system.
bulletBe able to place the most significant players in our history of astronomy (Brahe, Kepler, Galileo, Copernicus, Aristotle, Ptolemy) in their appropriate place in history.  
bullet  You should be able to define:
bulletspeed
bulletvelocity
bulletacceleration
bulletmomentum
bulletcenter of mass
bulletYou should be able to state all three of Newton's laws and the law of gravity.   You should be able to give everyday examples which illustrate each of Newton's laws of motion.
bulletGiven any two of force, mass, and acceleration, you should be able to calculate the other one.
bulletYou should be able to calculate the gravitational force between two objects. (But you don't need to memorize G.)
bulletYou should be able to explain why motion in a circle at constant speed is accelerated motion.  You should know what direction this acceleration is in and what properties of the motion determine the size of the force needed to produce this acceleration.
bulletYou should be able to explain the difference between mass and weight.
bulletYou should be able to explain what we mean when we say the Moon is falling around the Earth.
Tuesday Discuss the discoveries of Brahe, Kepler, and Galileo

Outside of class: Read Chapter 3 sections 2-4. Complete Ch.2 calculations 3 and 5 to be turned in on Thursday. 

Thursday Discuss Newton's laws of motion and the law of gravity

Outside of class: Complete your preparation for the exam on the Prologue, Chapter 1, Chapter 2, Chapter 3 sec 1, and Chapter 6 sec 1-4.